I read
through a few editions of the Pennsylvania Gazette. The majority of the main
articles were about wars, exploring and political affairs. I am quick to admit
I am nothing close to a historian. Most of the main articles I had difficulty
following because of my lack of understanding all the happenings of the time.
Also I found the lowercase s to be slightly annoying. It looks like an f. Obviously
I could read it and I know it was an s but, it just increased my frustration
while reading the article. The edition of the Pennsylvania Gazette which I will be referring to is from
July 22, 1742. I did find the advertisements interesting and thought provoking.
Yes, I know you can learn a lot from the historical information and political
affairs but, I believe that the ads contain
a history about how people lived. Look at the ads in our newspapers today. Even
more relevant look at the ads in TV commercials and on the internet. When I
don't fast forward through the commercials I see mostly ads for phones, phone
companies, cars, medicines, military,
and politics. In the future people could look at our ads and see we love
technology. They could see we depend on technology. I enjoy reading the ads in
the Gazette because it describes who they are and how they lived their daily
lives.
"TO BE SOLD, A Negro Girl, about 17 years
of age, fit for either Town or Country. Enquire of printer hereof." A
majority of the ads seem to deal in some way with slavery. A little ironic
America was labeled a place to go and be free and most of their ads are about
slavery. Slavery in every form is wrong. The thought that this 17 year old girl
was forced to be a slave from childhood is horrifying. Another ad " TO BE
SOLD, A Likely Negro Man, about 25 years old, bread to the sea: Also a Negro
Woman, about 30 years of age , that can do all manner of household Work."
About 25 and about 30. Could they not ask the slaves how old are you? Maybe it
is just a selling tactic to avoid their true age. Either way they did a good
job at trying to dehumanize the slaves. They
sold slaves like we sell cars. My car is only about ten years old and it still
runs great! I just can't imagine browsing the paper looking for a good deal on
a couple of slaves. There are plenty of political fights today over what rights
and freedoms we should or shouldn't have. Thankfully we don't have to be enslaved to
anyone.
Another
common ad is for Bohea Tea. Tea seems to be a popular item. This ad published
many years before the Boston Tea party. The frequent ads for Tea portray how
much they enjoyed it. I couldn't help to notice the lack of food ads. No McDonalds.
What? I'm not sure there was really much of anywhere to eat out. Even if there
was I doubt it was somewhere you would take a family. It was surprising to see
almost no ads for things like flour, wheat, beans or other staples. Was it
because they grew their own? Maybe there were no advertisements needed for food
because of the necessity for it.
Lastly,
I found the ads about crime interesting. Sometimes it's easy to picture a newly
established America where everyone enjoys their freedom and gets along. One ad
really caught my eye. Someone broke into the church and broke open a chest.
They stole a bible and other religious items. I'm sure bibles were a lot harder
and more expensive to come by because of limited printing capabilities. I still consider it pretty low to steal a
bible or any other religious item from any type of church. Another ad described
a horse that was thought to be stolen. This just proves that no group of people
is perfect.
How is this
edition of the Pennsylvania Gazette relevant to me? At first glance it has
nothing to do with me. With a deeper examination I found meaning. We claim our
lives are so busy because of technology. Are we really busier? Are we slaves to
our employers? Do we depend on our own gardening to survive? Do we even cook
our own food? The first settlers of this country suffered all kinds of
afflictions. Do we have it easy? All generations have their own challenges.
Hopefully we can do as those before us and contribute to the future of our
country.
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